Alhamdulillah, dah seminggu masuk tahun baru dlm kalendar hijriyah/qamariyah = 1427. Hari ni, (Rabu) 8 Februari 2006 bersamaan dgn 9 Muharram 1427. So, esok adalah hari `Asyura' (bermaksud hari ke sepuluh dlm bulan Muharram). Maka, jom kite sama-sama menyahut seruan baginda Nabi Muhammad s.a.w utk berpuasa...
Narrated by Ibn Abbas (r.a.):
When Allah's Messenger (s.a.w) came to Medina, he found (the Jews) fasting on the day of 'Ashura' (i.e. 10th of Muharram). They used to say: "This is a great day on which Allah saved Moses and drowned the folk of Pharaoh. Moses observed the fast on this day, as a sign of gratitude to Allah." The Prophet said, "I am closer to Moses than they." So, he observed the fast (on that day) and ordered the Muslims to fast on it.
[Sahih Bukhari Vol: 4 No. 609]
Pada mulanya, puasa pada hari `Asyura' wajib ke atas semua Musleem, tetapi setelah disyari'atkan puasa ramadhan, maka puasa pada hari `Asyura' tidak lagi wajib, sebaliknya hanya mustahab (sunat).
Narrated by Aisha (r.a.):
The people used to fast on 'Ashura (the tenth day of the month of Muharram)before the fasting of Ramadan was made obligatory. And on that day the Ka'ba used to be covered with a cover. When Allah made the fasting of the month of Ramadan compulsory, Allah's Messenger (sallAllaahu 'alaihi wasallam)said, "Whoever wishes to fast (on the day of 'Ashura') may do so; and whoever wishes to leave it can do so."
[Sahih Bukhari Vol 2 No. 662, Sahih Muslim Book 6, No. 2518]
Disebabkan kaum Yahudi juga berpuasa pada hari tersebut, maka Rasulullah menganjurkan agar umat Islam turut berpuasa pada 9 Muharram bagi membezakan antara puasa umat Islam dan puasa org Yahudi. (maka, dipanggil hari tersebut sebagai hari tasu`aa')
Ibn 'Abbas reported that when the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) fasted on the day of 'Ashura and commanded that it should he observed as a fast, they (his Companions) said to him: Messenger of Allah, it is a day which the Jews and Christians hold in high esteem. Thereupon the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) said: When the next year comes, God willing, we would observe fast on the 9th But the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) died before the advent of the next year.
[Sahih Muslim. Book 6, No. 2528]
Abu Qatada al-Ansari (Allah be pleased with him) reported that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) was asked about his fasting. The Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) felt annoyed. Thereupon 'Umar (Allah be pleased with him) said: We are pleased with Allah as the Lord, with Islam as our Code of Life, with Muhammad as the Messenger and with our pledge (to you for willing and cheerful submission) as a (sacred) commitment. He was then asked about perpetual fasting, whereupon he said: He neither fasted nor did he break it, or he did not fast and he did not break it. He was then asked about fasting for two days and breaking one day. He (the Holy Prophet) said: And who has strength enough to do it? He was asked about fasting for a day and breaking for two days, whereupon he said: May Allah bestow upon us strength to do it. He was then asked about fasting for a day and breaking on the other, whereupon he said: That is the fasting of my brother David (peace be upon him). He was then asked about fasting on Monday, whereupon he said: It was the day on which I was born. on which I was commissioned with prophethood or revelation was sent to me, (and he further) said: Three days' fasting every month and of the whole of Ramadan every year is a perpetual fast. He was asked about fasting on the day of 'Arafa (9th of Dhu'I-Hijja), whereupon he said: It expiates the sins of the preceding year and the coming year. He was asked about fasting on the day of 'Ashura (10th of Muharram), whereupon be said: It expiates the sins of the preceding year.
[Sahih Muslim Book 6, Number 2603]
Begitu besarnya nikmat dan sifat ar-rahman Allah kpd hamba-Nya. Kalau kita masih angkuh untuk bersyukur, alangkah ruginya! Hmm.. ape lagi? Jom puasa... Moga2 ibadah kita seharian diterima Allah. Ameen. ;D
sumber>> al-ahkam.net, hadith.al-islam.com
p/s: Haritu dgr ceramah, dianjurkan juga berpuasa pada 11 Muharram (bagi yg terlepas 9 Muharram) tapi setelah mencari2 hadith2 yg berkaitan dgnnya, belum berjumpa. So, kalau ade yg telah terjumpa, hopefully leh share :D
Narrated by Ibn Abbas (r.a.):
When Allah's Messenger (s.a.w) came to Medina, he found (the Jews) fasting on the day of 'Ashura' (i.e. 10th of Muharram). They used to say: "This is a great day on which Allah saved Moses and drowned the folk of Pharaoh. Moses observed the fast on this day, as a sign of gratitude to Allah." The Prophet said, "I am closer to Moses than they." So, he observed the fast (on that day) and ordered the Muslims to fast on it.
[Sahih Bukhari Vol: 4 No. 609]
Pada mulanya, puasa pada hari `Asyura' wajib ke atas semua Musleem, tetapi setelah disyari'atkan puasa ramadhan, maka puasa pada hari `Asyura' tidak lagi wajib, sebaliknya hanya mustahab (sunat).
Narrated by Aisha (r.a.):
The people used to fast on 'Ashura (the tenth day of the month of Muharram)before the fasting of Ramadan was made obligatory. And on that day the Ka'ba used to be covered with a cover. When Allah made the fasting of the month of Ramadan compulsory, Allah's Messenger (sallAllaahu 'alaihi wasallam)said, "Whoever wishes to fast (on the day of 'Ashura') may do so; and whoever wishes to leave it can do so."
[Sahih Bukhari Vol 2 No. 662, Sahih Muslim Book 6, No. 2518]
Disebabkan kaum Yahudi juga berpuasa pada hari tersebut, maka Rasulullah menganjurkan agar umat Islam turut berpuasa pada 9 Muharram bagi membezakan antara puasa umat Islam dan puasa org Yahudi. (maka, dipanggil hari tersebut sebagai hari tasu`aa')
Ibn 'Abbas reported that when the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) fasted on the day of 'Ashura and commanded that it should he observed as a fast, they (his Companions) said to him: Messenger of Allah, it is a day which the Jews and Christians hold in high esteem. Thereupon the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) said: When the next year comes, God willing, we would observe fast on the 9th But the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) died before the advent of the next year.
[Sahih Muslim. Book 6, No. 2528]
Abu Qatada al-Ansari (Allah be pleased with him) reported that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) was asked about his fasting. The Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) felt annoyed. Thereupon 'Umar (Allah be pleased with him) said: We are pleased with Allah as the Lord, with Islam as our Code of Life, with Muhammad as the Messenger and with our pledge (to you for willing and cheerful submission) as a (sacred) commitment. He was then asked about perpetual fasting, whereupon he said: He neither fasted nor did he break it, or he did not fast and he did not break it. He was then asked about fasting for two days and breaking one day. He (the Holy Prophet) said: And who has strength enough to do it? He was asked about fasting for a day and breaking for two days, whereupon he said: May Allah bestow upon us strength to do it. He was then asked about fasting for a day and breaking on the other, whereupon he said: That is the fasting of my brother David (peace be upon him). He was then asked about fasting on Monday, whereupon he said: It was the day on which I was born. on which I was commissioned with prophethood or revelation was sent to me, (and he further) said: Three days' fasting every month and of the whole of Ramadan every year is a perpetual fast. He was asked about fasting on the day of 'Arafa (9th of Dhu'I-Hijja), whereupon he said: It expiates the sins of the preceding year and the coming year. He was asked about fasting on the day of 'Ashura (10th of Muharram), whereupon be said: It expiates the sins of the preceding year.
[Sahih Muslim Book 6, Number 2603]
Begitu besarnya nikmat dan sifat ar-rahman Allah kpd hamba-Nya. Kalau kita masih angkuh untuk bersyukur, alangkah ruginya! Hmm.. ape lagi? Jom puasa... Moga2 ibadah kita seharian diterima Allah. Ameen. ;D
sumber>> al-ahkam.net, hadith.al-islam.com
p/s: Haritu dgr ceramah, dianjurkan juga berpuasa pada 11 Muharram (bagi yg terlepas 9 Muharram) tapi setelah mencari2 hadith2 yg berkaitan dgnnya, belum berjumpa. So, kalau ade yg telah terjumpa, hopefully leh share :D
